Tuesday, July 19, 2011

Research Design


The research neither have a specific time span nor have a specific technique of data collection due to the broad topic of research – Eradication of poverty. We do not want to use methods derived by other social scientists blindly for our cause, but want to derive each and everything from the scratch for our convenience in a more user friendly and lucid manner to negate any built in errors. The method used by us to 'understand the world' is the same as used by Marx himself, “Material dialectics”(Marx uses the term scientific dialectics), though I am also a postmodern sometimes by heart(Might sound stupid as well). We also might use historical method to collect data but are not confined only to that. {Note: The term method, methodology has variety of meanings in social science literature(though specific at times) and is used in varying connotations here. The term method itself is used in different meanings across the passage}.
The total research can be divided into 4 phases.
1st phase – Understand different societies and their interconnections and the forces emerging out of it.
2nd phase – Understand poverty and their nature in different societies.
3rd phase – Find the reason for Poverty and the reason for its permanence
4th phase – Find the way to eradicate poverty.

The First phase of the research module is divided into different broad systematic steps and they should follow the same order for the true progress.

Step 1: Understanding the society as it is by the negating the bookish knowledge and other preconceived notions we have about societies and its processes.
Step 2: Check the wholistic assumptions made in social sciences (like demand – supply dynamics in economics), in all social set ups, including and excluding places where different kind of discrimination is practiced.
Step 3: Check for the important interacting forces in all social set ups and their variations, their linkages, their base etc with out any previous bookish knowledge.

The above three steps though not exclusive compartments will give us an idea of the society we are living in, about the neighboring societies, the contradictions in each societies, contradictions created in the interaction of these societies etc. This will broadly give us an idea about these societies and their resultant social forces. Only after getting and analysing the above results the exact research design to find the nature and causes of poverty and can be formulated. Let us start from the scratch now.... learn all that matters as a real student of social change!!!

Saturday, July 16, 2011

Introduction.... Lets start....

In every day life we see a lot of people living in streets, with torn clothes, begging with children in their hands, cleaning human toilets for their livelihood, living in roofless houses etc. We feel for them and give them 5 or 10 rupees or at the maximum donate some money to orphanages or some NGOs which takes care of the poor. All these are not happening only today, but ever since the recorded history began. Millions of such acts of philanthropy by millions of such altruists over centuries, have neither ended poverty nor equipped these people to counter poverty. In fact, poverty has not just sustained but has increased over the centuries!!!!

Why? What is the reason? If poverty is associated with only material conditions of human beings, then poverty should be ended by now. But it is not happening. Why?
What are the contradictions in these acts and other social, economic and political processes in the society which stops the above in becoming a reality? To eradicate poverty is it a prerequisite that the society should be devoid of contradictions? If yes, then is it possible to create a society which is devoid of creating contradictions through it's processes? If yes, then what is that society and how to create it? If no, then how to nullify the resultant contradictions in existing societies so that it do not create or sustain poverty? What are the required tools that has to be placed to negate such forces which create and sustain poverty?

We, a group of like minded individuals have set out to research on these contradictions. The project has a start date and does not have a end date!!!!!!! We will continue to research, understand the society as it is and try to find the contradictions prevailing in the social, economic and political processes of different societies and those contradictions which sustains poverty, as long as we find the reason for the same!!!! Reason and the solution is intertwined and as soon as we find the reason, the solution automatically establishes itself!!!! Might sound ambitious and unrealistic, but we are committed to give our heart and soul into the project and find a way which would help in the transformation of the society. We believe in Marx's words that ' He who no longer finds pleasure in building the world with his own forces, in being a world-creator instead of revolving forever inside his own skin, on him the spirit has spoken its anathema'(Karl Marx: Doctoral thesis).